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package com.yc.utils; |
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/** |
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* 图片缩小算法,方形区域抽样 by alfred |
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**/ |
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import com.yc.servlet.BuildFormat; |
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import java.awt.*; |
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import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; |
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import java.io.File; |
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import java.io.IOException; |
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public class NewScaleImage { |
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int width = 0; |
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int height = 0; |
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private String destFile; |
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private String srcFileName; |
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BufferedImage srcBufferImage; |
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private int[] rgbArray = null; |
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public NewScaleImage(File file) throws IOException { |
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String srcFile = file.getName(); |
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srcFileName = file.getAbsolutePath(); |
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this.destFile = srcFile.substring(0, srcFile.lastIndexOf(".")) + ".jpg"; |
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try { |
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srcBufferImage = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file); |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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try { |
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//设置默认图片 |
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String urlmr = file.getPath().substring(0, file.getPath().indexOf("WEB-INF")); |
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if (file.getPath().indexOf(".") != -1) { |
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String typeim = file.getPath().substring(file.getPath().indexOf("."), file.getPath().length()); |
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if (typeim.toLowerCase().indexOf("jpg") != -1) { |
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urlmr = urlmr + "/smallpic/specialpic/jpg.jpg"; |
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} else if (typeim.toLowerCase().indexOf("png") != -1) { |
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urlmr = urlmr + "/smallpic/specialpic/png.png"; |
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} |
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} |
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File file2 = new File(urlmr); |
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srcBufferImage = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file2); |
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} catch (Exception e3) { |
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try { |
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//图片溢出处理 2014-10-9 |
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Toolkit toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit(); |
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Image srcImage = toolkit.getImage(file.getAbsolutePath()); // 构造Image对象 |
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int wideths = -1; |
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int heights = -1; |
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boolean flag = true; |
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while (flag) { |
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wideths = srcImage.getWidth(null); // 得到源图宽 |
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heights = srcImage.getHeight(null); // 得到源图长 |
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// System.out.println("wideth:" + wideths + " height:" + heights); |
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if (wideths > 0 && heights > 0) { // 因为 Toolkit.getImage 是异步读取,如果 |
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// wideth 和 height |
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// 都大于0,表明图片已经加载完毕 |
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// imageCanvas.setImage(srcImage); |
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flag = false; |
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} else { |
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try { |
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Thread.sleep(10); |
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} catch (Exception e2) { |
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e2.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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// 加载完毕,输出 |
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int w = 1024; |
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float s = (float) wideths / 1024.0f; |
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int h = (int) ((float) heights / s); |
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BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(w, h, |
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BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); |
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srcBufferImage = bufferedImage; |
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} catch (Exception e1) { |
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e1.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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width = srcBufferImage.getWidth(); |
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height = srcBufferImage.getHeight(); |
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} |
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public BufferedImage scaleImage(int outWidth, int outHeight) { |
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rgbArray = srcBufferImage.getRGB(0, 0, width, height, null, 0, width); |
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if (DetermineResultSize(outWidth, outHeight) == 1) { |
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return srcBufferImage; |
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} |
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BufferedImage pbFinalOut = new BufferedImage(outWidth, outHeight, |
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BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); |
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double hScale = ((double) width) / ((double) outWidth);//宽缩小的倍数 |
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double vScale = ((double) height) / ((double) outHeight);//高缩小的倍数 |
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int winX0, winY0, winX1, winY1; |
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int valueRGB = 0; |
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long R, G, B; |
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int x, y, i, j; |
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int n; |
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for (y = 0; y < outHeight; y++) { |
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winY0 = (int) (y * vScale + 0.5);//得到原图高的Y坐标 |
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if (winY0 < 0) { |
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winY0 = 0; |
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} |
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winY1 = (int) (winY0 + vScale + 0.5); |
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if (winY1 > height) { |
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winY1 = height; |
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} |
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for (x = 0; x < outWidth; x++) { |
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winX0 = (int) (x * hScale + 0.5); |
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if (winX0 < 0) { |
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winX0 = 0; |
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} |
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winX1 = (int) (winX0 + hScale + 0.5); |
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if (winX1 > width) { |
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winX1 = width; |
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} |
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R = 0; |
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G = 0; |
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B = 0; |
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for (i = winX0; i < winX1; i++) { |
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for (j = winY0; j < winY1; j++) { |
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valueRGB = rgbArray[width * j + i]; |
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R += GetRedValue(valueRGB); |
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G += GetGreenValue(valueRGB); |
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B += GetBlueValue(valueRGB); |
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} |
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} |
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n = (winX1 - winX0) * (winY1 - winY0); |
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R = (int) (((double) R) / n + 0.5); |
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G = (int) (((double) G) / n + 0.5); |
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B = (int) (((double) B) / n + 0.5); |
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valueRGB = ComRGB(Clip((int) R), Clip((int) G), Clip((int) B)); |
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pbFinalOut.setRGB(x, y, valueRGB); |
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} |
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} |
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return pbFinalOut; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 决定图像尺寸 |
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*/ |
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public int DetermineResultSize(int w, int h) { |
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double scaleH, scaleV; |
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scaleH = (double) w / (double) width; |
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scaleV = (double) h / (double) height; |
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// 判断一下scaleH,scaleV,不做放大操作 |
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if (scaleH >= 1.0 && scaleV >= 1.0) { |
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return 1; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} // end of DetermineResultSize() |
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int Clip(int x) { |
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if (x < 0) |
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return 0; |
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if (x > 255) |
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return 255; |
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return x; |
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} |
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private int GetRedValue(int rgbValue) { |
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int temp = rgbValue & 0x00ff0000; |
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return temp >> 16; |
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} |
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private int GetGreenValue(int rgbValue) { |
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int temp = rgbValue & 0x0000ff00; |
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return temp >> 8; |
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} |
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private int GetBlueValue(int rgbValue) { |
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return rgbValue & 0x000000ff; |
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} |
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private int ComRGB(int redValue, int greenValue, int blueValue) { |
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return (redValue << 16) + (greenValue << 8) + blueValue; |
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} |
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public void resize(int w, int h) throws IOException { |
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File srcFile = new File(srcFileName); |
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srcBufferImage = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(srcFile); |
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width = srcBufferImage.getWidth(); |
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height = srcBufferImage.getHeight(); |
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BufferedImage image = scaleImage(w, h); |
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BuildFormat.createImage(destFile,image); |
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//FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile); |
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//JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out); |
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//encoder.encode(_image); |
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// out.close(); |
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} |
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public void resizeByWidth(int w) throws IOException { |
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float h = ((float) height * w / width); |
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resize(w, new Float(h).intValue()); |
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} |
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public void resizeByHeight(int h) throws IOException { |
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float w = ((float) width * h / height); |
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resize(new Float(w).intValue(), h); |
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} |
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public void resizeFix(int w, int h) throws IOException { |
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if (width <= w && height <= h) { |
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resize(width, height); |
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return; |
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} |
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if ((float) width / height > (float) w / h) { |
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resizeByWidth(w); |
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} else { |
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resizeByHeight(h); |
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} |
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} |
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public BufferedImage scaleImgFix(int outW, int outH) { |
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if (width <= outW && height <= outH) { |
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return scaleImage(width, height); |
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} |
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if ((float) width / height > (float) outW / outH) { |
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return scaleImage(outW, getResizeHeight(outW)); |
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} else { |
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return scaleImage(getResizeWidth(outH), outH); |
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} |
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} |
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// 如果图片的高小于宽,计算缩小后的高度. |
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public int getResizeHeight(int w) { |
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float h = ((float) height * w / width); |
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return new Float(h).intValue(); |
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} |
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//如果图片的高大于宽,计算缩小后的宽度. |
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public int getResizeWidth(int h) { |
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float w = ((float) width * h / height); |
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return new Float(w).intValue(); |
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} |
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public void setDestFile(String fileName) { |
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destFile = fileName; |
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} |
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public String getDestFile() { |
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return destFile; |
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} |
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public static void main(String[] args) { |
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} |
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public String getSrcFileName() { |
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return srcFileName; |
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} |
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public void setSrcFileName(String srcFileName) { |
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this.srcFileName = srcFileName; |
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} |
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} |